MonaVie - The Pear
Pears (Pyrus communis) are a
pome fruit relative of the
apple. One of the earliest
written histories or records
comes from Homer's reference
to them as "Gifts from the
Gods." The first pears
arrived in the United States
by European settlers in the
1700s. Pears rank second to
the apple as the most
popular US fruit. They can
be eaten and used in a lot
of the same ways as the
apple. One distinct feature
of the pear besides the
shape is the soft texture.
This soft texture is the
result of the starch
converting to sugar after
being picked from a tree to
ripen. (Wellness
Encyclopedia of Food and
Nutrition, 1992).
The very shape of a pear
speaks of its luscious
nature. When ripe and ready
to eat, the pear has a
honeyed flavor and beckoning
perfume that bewitch your
senses. There are more than
3000 known varieties in the
world. US production comes
from states in the
Northwest, plus New York,
Pennsylvania, Michigan, and
California. Imports come
from South America, Canada,
New Zealand, and South
Africa.
With the numerous varieties
and extended growing
seasons, pears of all sizes
and colors are available
year-round.
Varieties
There are several varieties
of pair including Anjou,
Bartlett, Bose, Comice,
Forelle, and Seckel. These
fruits have a sweet, rich
flavor and come in a variety
of colors including green,
golden yellow and red. Among
these varieties there are
only subtle differences in
flavor and texture.
Fresh Pears are a
Healthy Choice!
They offer a natural, quick
source of energy, due
largely to high amounts of
two monosaccharides:
fructose and glucose, plus
Levulose, the sweetest of
known natural sugars, found
to a greater extent in fresh
pears than in any other
fruit.
Selecting
Sweet, succulent pears are
perhaps the most glorious of
fall fruits. Selecting them
can be easy if you consider
the following: avoid pears
with bruises or cuts and
dark brown colors; purchase
pears while slightly green
because they ripen better
and faster off the tree;
look for pears with a smooth
unblemished skin; ripe ones
will yield slightly to
gentle pressure at the stem
end. If you plan to bake
pears, select those that are
fairly firm.
Storing
If pears are unripe, place
them in a paper bag at room
temperature for 2 to 3 days
or store them in a
ventilated fruit bowl in a
cool, dark place, and
refrigerate as soon as they
ripen. Ripe pears should be
stored in the refrigerator
in a plastic bag up to 3
days. They continue to ripen
after harvest.
Wash and Eat
There's no need to peel
a pear. Always wash all
fresh fruits and
vegetables before
serving.